German Chancellor Angela Merkel says her country can afford to take on more debt to help fund an unprecedented economic recovery programme for the European Union

In an interview with six European newspapers released on Friday, the long-time German leader said that “the coronavirus pandemic is confronting us with a challenge of unprecedented dimensions”.

The EU’s economies, like those of countries around the world, have slumped dramatically since the start of the outbreak.

Ms Merkel and French President Emmanuel Macron last month proposed creating a one-off 500 billion-euro (£434 billion) recovery fund that would be filled through shared borrowing with other EU member countries.

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Such a move breaks with Germany’s long-standing opposition to joint borrowing.

In her interview with Germany’s Sueddeutsche Zeitung, the UK’s Guardian, Le Monde in France, Italy’s La Stampa, La Vanguardia from Spain and Poland’s Polityka newspaper, Ms Merkel said it was right those countries which have been particularly hard-hit by the pandemic should receive special consideration from the recovery fund.

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“For Italy and Spain, for example, the coronavirus pandemic signifies a huge burden in economic, medical and, of course, because of the many lives lost, emotional terms,” she said.

“In these circumstances, it is only right for Germany to think not just about itself but to be prepared to engage in an extraordinary act of solidarity.”

Ms Merkel insisted that while the fund “cannot solve all of Europe’s problems”, without it they would only get worse.

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“Germany had a low debt ratio and can afford, in this extraordinary situation, to take on some more debt,” she said, adding: “It is in Germany’s interest to have a strong internal market and to have the European Union grow closer together, not fall apart.

“As ever, what’s good for Europe is good for us.”

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